The zygopetalum genus comprises orchids favored for their striking blooms and pleasant fragrance. Ideal care involves bright, indirect light and high humidity, with avoidance of direct sunlight to prevent leaf scorch. For watering, a balance is critical; zygopetalum orchids thrive in moist but well-draining media, requiring less water in cooler months. Temperatures should be moderate, avoiding extremes. Common challenges include spider mites, scale, and root rot from overwatering. Seasonal considerations entail reducing watering in winter and increasing ventilation in summer to mimic zygopetalum's natural habitat.