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Sarcostemma viminale (L.) R. Br.

Synonym: Cynanchum viminale subsp. viminale
Sarcostemma viminale (L.) R. Br.
Sarcostemma viminale (L.) R. Br.
Sarcostemma viminale (L.) R. Br.
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🗒 Synonyms
No Data
🗒 Common Names
English
  • Moon creeper
  • Moon plant
Malayalam
  • Somalatha
  • Somam
  • Somavalli
  • Vayastha
📚 Overview
Overview
Summary
Brief
Flowering class: Dicot Habit: Climber
Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
AttributionsDr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
Contributors
D. Narasimhan
StatusUNDER_CREATION
LicensesCC_BY
References
    Diagnostic Keys
    Description
    Stem cylindrical, 3-7 mm in diameter, green, glabrous, internodes 10-20 cm long. Flowers sweet-scented in sessile many-flowered terminal umbels. Pedicels 6-12 mm long, pubescent. Bracts minute, linear-lanceolate. Sepals 5, 1-1.5 mm long, subacute, margin membranous, glandular inside near the base. Corolla campanulate, pale greenish white, divided almost to the base, lobes c.5 mm long, ovate-oblong, subacute. Outer corona crenately 10-lobed, lobes of the inner corona thick, fleshy obtuse, longer than the staminal column and concealing the anther. Staminal column very short. Pollen-masses compressed, clavate. Follicles 10-13 cm x 8 mm, lanceolate, tapering at both ends, slightly diverging when 2 together. Seeds 3-6 mm long, flattened ovate. Coma 1.8 cm long.
    Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
    AttributionsDr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
    Contributors
    StatusUNDER_CREATION
    LicensesCC_BY
    References
      No Data
      📚 Natural History
      Cyclicity
      Flowering and fruiting: August-May
      Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
      AttributionsDr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
      Contributors
      StatusUNDER_CREATION
      LicensesCC_BY
      References
        No Data
        📚 Habitat and Distribution
        General Habitat
        Dry deciduous forests and scrub jungles
        Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
        AttributionsDr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
        Contributors
        StatusUNDER_CREATION
        LicensesCC_BY
        References
          Description
          Global Distribution

          India and Myanmar

          Indian distribution

          State - Kerala, District/s: Idukki, Wayanad

          Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
          AttributionsDr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
          Contributors
          StatusUNDER_CREATION
          LicensesCC_BY
          References
            No Data
            📚 Occurrence
            No Data
            📚 Uses and Management
            Uses
            Medicinal
            Dr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
            AttributionsDr. N Sasidharan (Dr. B P Pal Fellow), Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi
            Contributors
            StatusUNDER_CREATION
            LicensesCC_BY
            References
              No Data
              📚 Information Listing
              References
              1. Sarcostemma acidum (Roxb.) Voigt, Hort. Suburb. Calcutt. 542. 1845.
              2. Sarcostemma brevistigma Wight & Arn. in Wight, Contrib. 59. 1834; Hook. f., Fl. Brit. India 4: 26. 1883; Gamble, Fl. Pres. Madras 838(589). 1923.
              3. Euphorbia viminalis L., Sp. Pl. 452. 1753.
              4. Sarcostemma viminale (L.) R. Br., Prodr. Fl. Nov. Holland. 464. 1810; Ratheesh Narayanan, Fl. Stud. Wayanad Dist. 534. 2009.
              5. Asclepias acida Roxb., Fl. Ind. 2: 31. 1832.
              Information Listing > References
              1. Sarcostemma acidum (Roxb.) Voigt, Hort. Suburb. Calcutt. 542. 1845.
              2. Sarcostemma brevistigma Wight & Arn. in Wight, Contrib. 59. 1834; Hook. f., Fl. Brit. India 4: 26. 1883; Gamble, Fl. Pres. Madras 838(589). 1923.
              3. Euphorbia viminalis L., Sp. Pl. 452. 1753.
              4. Sarcostemma viminale (L.) R. Br., Prodr. Fl. Nov. Holland. 464. 1810; Ratheesh Narayanan, Fl. Stud. Wayanad Dist. 534. 2009.
              5. Asclepias acida Roxb., Fl. Ind. 2: 31. 1832.
              No Data
              📚 Meta data
              🐾 Taxonomy
              📊 Temporal Distribution
              📷 Related Observations
              👥 Groups
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